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	<title>Tom Milonas &#187; medicare</title>
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	<link>http://tommilonas.com</link>
	<description>Health Insurance - Medicare Supplement - Medicare Advantage</description>
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		<title>Comparing Medicare Supplement Insurance Plan Coverage</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2009/03/comparing-medicare-supplement-insurance-plan-coverage-2/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2009/03/comparing-medicare-supplement-insurance-plan-coverage-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2009 13:03:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[advantage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[agent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coverage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drug]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hospitalization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[insurance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Part B]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[seniors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[supplement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surgery]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/?p=131</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>For seniors who want supplement insurance, many private insurance companies offer Medicare Advantage plans with low premiums. Eligible seniors include those enrolled in Medicare Part B. Premiums are offered at lower rates because the federal government provides insurance companies subsidies to enroll seniors in the medicare supplement plans.</p>
<p>The Medicare Advantage medical coverage is offered by [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For seniors who want supplement insurance, many private insurance companies offer Medicare Advantage plans with low premiums. Eligible seniors include those enrolled in Medicare Part B. Premiums are offered at lower rates because the federal government provides insurance companies subsidies to enroll seniors in the medicare supplement plans.</p>
<p>The Medicare Advantage medical coverage is offered by private insurance companies and is an alternative to Medicare. The following types of Medicare Advantage plans all offer medical and drug coverage together, making it simpler to purchase one policy instead of several separate policies.</p>
<p>1)Medicare health maintenance organizations are less expensive, but there are limitations about going outside of the network of doctors and hospitals for medical treatment.</p>
<p>2)Preferred-provider organizations, have a network of preferred doctors and hospitals within a state. They allow patients to see providers out of the network at increased copayments.</p>
<p>3) Private fee-for-service plans allows the most freedom by letting the patient see any doctor of choice that accepts the health insurance. If you already have a doctor, make sure they participate as a provider before deciding on this type of coverage.</p>
<p>Many Medicare Advantage plans also include vision and dental coverage and have lower copays than Medicare. Although the co-pays for more expensive services such as hospitilization and surgery tend to be higher. If seniors have had hospitalizations in the past, make sure to check out the limitations on hospital coverage with the Medicare Advantage plans.</p>
<p>It is important to understand all the restrictions for Medicare Advantage plans before choosing. Take the time to ask a reputable insurance agent about all the Medicare options available and compare them with other types of supplemental insurance to make an informed decision about your medical coverage.  <!-- google_ad_section_end --></p>
<p class="author">By Guest Writer: <a href="http://www.articledashboard.com/profile/Elliot-Bigman/49395">Elliot Bigman</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How You Can Get Affordable Supplemental Health Care Insurance For Seniors</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2009/03/how-you-can-get-affordable-supplemental-health-care-insurance-for-seniors/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2009/03/how-you-can-get-affordable-supplemental-health-care-insurance-for-seniors/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2009 13:15:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[affordable]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health insurance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[senior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[supplement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[supplemental]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/?p=120</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Our older years are supposed to be our golden years, yet many seniors are faced with financial burdens they shouldn’t have to deal with – especially after long lives of education, taking care of families, working, and paying taxes! Where’s the fun in the golden years if they’re spent worrying about how to pay for [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Our older years are supposed to be our golden years, yet many seniors are faced with financial burdens they shouldn’t have to deal with – especially after long lives of education, taking care of families, working, and paying taxes! Where’s the fun in the golden years if they’re spent worrying about how to pay for the left over health care costs that Medicare failed to pick up?</p>
<p>That’s where affordable supplemental health care insurance for seniors comes into the picture. By purchasing an affordable supplemental health care insurance policy, seniors can rest assured that all of their health care costs will be covered, and not just the health care Medicare covers.</p>
<p>When seniors purchase an affordable supplemental health care insurance policy, they can stop stressing about the next health care bill the mailman drops off. After all, if you already have health care insurance, you shouldn’t have to worry about health care coverage and costs, right? Wrong. Some health care insurance, such as Medicare for seniors, doesn’t cover all health care costs. Luckily, with an affordable supplemental health care insurance policy, seniors won’t have to stress anymore.</p>
<p>Many health insurance companies offer affordable supplemental health care insurance policies that are perfect for seniors; however, Medicare offers several affordable supplemental health care insurance policies for seniors as well. When choosing an affordable supplemental health care insurance plan for seniors, the goal is to choose a plan that isn’t going to cost anymore than paying for the additional health care costs out-of-pocket would cost. Many seniors are on limited incomes as it is, so considering one of the plans Medicare offers is a good start.</p>
<p>Medicare plans include the original Medicare with Medicare Supplement plan; the Medicare Part D plan which offers prescription drug coverage; the managed care plan, which includes HMOs, PPOs, POS, and cost plans; the Medical Savings Account Plan; the Religious Fraternal Society Benefit Plan; and the Private Fee-for-Service plan.  <!-- google_ad_section_end --></p>
<p class="author">By Guest Writer: <a href="http://www.articledashboard.com/profile/Elizabeth-Newberry--/12846">Elizabeth Newberry<br />
</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Comparing Medicare Supplement Insurance Plan Coverage</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2009/03/comparing-medicare-supplement-insurance-plan-coverage/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2009/03/comparing-medicare-supplement-insurance-plan-coverage/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2009 13:00:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[insurance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[supplemental]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/?p=128</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>For seniors who want supplement insurance, many private insurance companies offer Medicare Advantage plans with low premiums. Eligible seniors include those enrolled in Medicare Part B. Premiums are offered at lower rates because the federal government provides insurance companies subsidies to enroll seniors in the medicare supplement plans.</p>
<p>The Medicare Advantage medical coverage is offered by [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For seniors who want supplement insurance, many private insurance companies offer Medicare Advantage plans with low premiums. Eligible seniors include those enrolled in Medicare Part B. Premiums are offered at lower rates because the federal government provides insurance companies subsidies to enroll seniors in the medicare supplement plans.</p>
<p>The Medicare Advantage medical coverage is offered by private insurance companies and is an alternative to Medicare. The following types of Medicare Advantage plans all offer medical and drug coverage together, making it simpler to purchase one policy instead of several separate policies.<br />
<!-- AD END --> 1)Medicare health maintenance organizations are less expensive, but there are limitations about going outside of the network of doctors and hospitals for medical treatment.</p>
<p>2)Preferred-provider organizations, have a network of preferred doctors and hospitals within a state. They allow patients to see providers out of the network at increased copayments.</p>
<p>3) Private fee-for-service plans allows the most freedom by letting the patient see any doctor of choice that accepts the health insurance. If you already have a doctor, make sure they participate as a provider before deciding on this type of coverage.</p>
<p>Many Medicare Advantage plans also include vision and dental coverage and have lower copays than Medicare. Although the co-pays for more expensive services such as hospitilization and surgery tend to be higher. If seniors have had hospitalizations in the past, make sure to check out the limitations on hospital coverage with the Medicare Advantage plans.</p>
<p>It is important to understand all the restrictions for Medicare Advantage plans before choosing. Take the time to ask a reputable insurance agent about all the Medicare options available and compare them with other types of supplemental insurance to make an informed decision about your medical coverage.  <!-- google_ad_section_end --></p>
<p class="author">By Guest Writer: <a href="http://www.articledashboard.com/profile/Elliot-Bigman/49395">Elliot Bigman</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Long Term Care Options In Florida</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2009/03/long-term-care-options-in-florida/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2009/03/long-term-care-options-in-florida/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2009 05:00:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adult day care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adult family care homes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AHCA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[assisted living facility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[florida]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hospice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[long term care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicaid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/?p=122</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In the state of Florida, almost one quarter of the residents are over the age of 60. Quality long-term care is very important for many of these older Floridians. The Florida Agency of Health Care Administration (AHCA) regulates Health Care Facilities throughout the state and also administers Florida&#8217;s Medicaid program.</p>
<p>Below are a few of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the state of Florida, almost one quarter of the residents are over the age of 60. Quality long-term care is very important for many of these older Floridians. The Florida Agency of Health Care Administration (AHCA) regulates Health Care Facilities throughout the state and also administers Florida&#8217;s Medicaid program.</p>
<p>Below are a few of the long term care facilities regulated through AHCA:</p>
<p>Assisted Living Facilities: Provides housing, meals and some personal services for residents. Residents have to meet certain functional criteria and must be ambulatory and able to perform daily living activities like eating and able to care for basic bodily functions. Bed ridden residents are not accepted. Medicaid will pay for such a facility if both the resident and facility are eligible.</p>
<p>Adult Day Care: These are less than 24 hour care facilities. They offer therapeutic programs impaired adults. These centers offer many activities such as exercise, education, health screening and behavior modification. These centers also serve as a reprieve to the primary caregivers. These programs may be covered by Medicaid.</p>
<p>Adult Family – Care Homes: These family-type living arrangements provide a private home for up to 5 aged or disabled people (not related). The owner lives with the residents. The residents must not be bed ridden and are subject to other criteria as described in Florida law. Adult family care homes are for residents that do not require more care than can be provided by the owners. In some cases Medicaid will pay if both the resident and the AFCH are eligible.</p>
<p>Hospice: Hospice is a program that coordinates professional services including nutritional counseling, pastoral services, social work, and many other services for the terminally ill. These services can be provided at the hospital, hospice facility or the patient&#8217;s residence.</p>
<p>Medicare or Medicaid will pay for these services if the patient is eligible.  <!-- google_ad_section_end --></p>
<p class="author">By Guest Writer: <a href="http://www.articledashboard.com/profile/Jessica-Farrell--/5628">Jessica Farrell<br />
</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>What dental services will Medicare cover?</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2008/08/what-dental-services-will-medicare-cover/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2008/08/what-dental-services-will-medicare-cover/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2008 19:30:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dental care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dental exam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dental insurance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dentist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hmo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ppo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[schedule of benefits]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/2008/08/04/what-dental-services-will-medicare-cover/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Medicare will not cover primary dental health care! Medicare does not  pay for routine check-ups, cleanings or fillings. Medicare will cover some dental services if they are required to protect your general health, or if you need dental care in order for another health service that Medicare covers to be successful.</p>
<p>What will Medicare cover [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Medicare will not cover primary dental health care! Medicare does not  pay for routine check-ups, cleanings or fillings. Medicare will cover some dental services if they are required to protect your general health, or if you need dental care in order for another health service that Medicare covers to be successful.</p>
<p>What will Medicare cover then?</p>
<p>*Examinations to determine the presence of gum disease prior to having major surgery.</p>
<p>* Surgery to treat fractures of the face or jaw.</p>
<p>*Examinations to determine the presence  of diseases of the jaw, or any oral cancers.</p>
<p>Some Medicare Replacement policies cover routine dental services. Check with your plan to see what may be covered.</p>
<p>A good idea to supplement your overall health care would to purchase a stand alone dental plan. There are both PPO as well as HMO plans that can offer you low cost alternatives to the high cost of dental care. Most have detailed schedules of benefits, so you can see your costs before the procedure is done. These plans are available any time of year, can be purchased annually or month to month, and are extremely affordable.</p>
<p>For a free estimate, call or go to the online calculator to see how you can get the care you need at the price you feel comfortable with.</p>
<p>Tom</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>What Does Dual Eligible Mean?</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2008/05/what-does-dual-eligible-mean/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2008/05/what-does-dual-eligible-mean/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 May 2008 17:10:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[65 years of age]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[benefit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CMS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coinsurance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cost sharing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deductible]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[disabled]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dual eligible]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Federal poverty level]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FPL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[limited income]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[limited resources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicaid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical expenses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medical insurance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medicare Savings Program]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monthly Medicare premiums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MSP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[out of pocket]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Part A]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Part B]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[premium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[QDWIs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Railroad Retirement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[screening tools]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SLMBs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiaries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SSI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[supplementary]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/2008/05/01/what-does-dual-eligible-mean/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Medicare / Medicaid Dual Eligibles</p>
<p>Dual eligibles are individuals who are entitled to Medicare Part A and/or Part B and are eligible for some form of Medicaid benefit.</p>
<p>Medicare &#8211; Medicaid Relationship</p>
<p>The Medicare Program (Title XVIII of the Social Security Act) provides hospital insurance, also known as Part A coverage, and supplementary medical insurance, also known as [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Medicare / Medicaid Dual Eligibles</strong></p>
<p>Dual eligibles are individuals who are entitled to Medicare Part A and/or Part B and are eligible for some form of Medicaid benefit.</p>
<p><strong>Medicare &#8211; Medicaid Relationship</strong></p>
<p>The Medicare Program (Title XVIII of the Social Security Act) provides hospital insurance, also known as Part A coverage, and supplementary medical insurance, also known as Part B coverage. Coverage for Part A is automatic for people age 65 or older (and for certain disabled persons) who have insured status under Social Security or Railroad Retirement. Most people don&#8217;t pay a monthly premium for Par A.  Coverage for Part A may be purchased by individuals who do not have insured status through the payment of monthly Part A premiums. Coverage for Part B also requires payment of monthly premiums.</p>
<p>People with Medicare who have limited income and resources may get help paying for their out-of-pocket medical expenses from their state Medicaid program. There are various benefits available to &#8220;dual eligibles&#8221; who are entitled to Medicare and are eligible for some type of Medicaid benefit.  These benefits are sometimes also called &#8220;Medicare Savings Programs&#8221; (MSP).</p>
<p>For people who are eligible for full Medicaid coverage, the Medicaid program supplements Medicare coverage by providing services and supplies that are available under their states Medicaid program. Services that are covered by both programs will be paid first by Medicare and the difference by Medicaid, up to the states payment limit. Medicaid also covers additional services (e.g., nursing facility care beyond the 100 day limit covered by Medicare, prescription drugs, eyeglasses, and hearing aids).</p>
<p>Limited Medicaid benefits are also available to pay for out-of-pocket Medicare cost-sharing expenses for certain other Medicare beneficiaries. The Medicaid program will assume their Medicare payment liability if they qualify. Qualified Medicare Beneficiaries (QMBs), with resources at or below twice the standard allowed under the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program and income at or below 100% of the Federal poverty level (FPL), do not have to pay their monthly Medicare premiums, deductibles, and coinsurance. Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiaries (SLMBs), with resources at or below twice the standard allowed under the SSI program and income exceeding the QMB level, but less than 120% of the FPL, do not have to pay the monthly Medicare Part B premiums. Qualifying Individuals (QIs), who are not otherwise eligible for full Medicaid benefits and with resources at or below twice the standard allowed under the SSI program, will get help with their monthly Medicare Part B premiums, if their income exceeds the SLMB level, but is less than 135% of the FPL.</p>
<p>Individuals who were receiving Medicare due to disability, but have lost entitlement to Medicare benefits because they returned to work, may buy Medicare Part A. If the individual has income below 200% of the FPL and resources at or below twice the standard allowed under the SSI program, and they are not otherwise eligible for Medicaid benefits, they may qualify to have Medicaid pay their monthly Medicare Part A premiums as Qualified Disabled and Working Individuals (QDWIs).</p>
<p>To learn more about Medicaid eligibility and/or the Medicare Program, see Related Links Inside CMS at the bottom of the page.</p>
<p><strong>Screening Tools</strong></p>
<p>Screening tools are available to help assess an individual&#8217;s eligibility for a variety of governmental programs, including Medicaid and/or Medicare, by accessing the GovBenefits and BenefitsCheckUp websites.  (See Related Links Inside CMS and Related Links Outside CMS at the bottom of page.)</p>
<p><strong>Integrated Medicare and Medicaid Models</strong></p>
<p>CMS has created a specific website to provide information about our initiative for Integrated Care programs.  This website provides valuable resources regarding integrated Medicare and Medicaid programs for States, health plans, and providers.</p>
<p>Source  www.medicare.gov</p>
<p><strong>Medicare / Medicaid Dual Eligibles</strong></p>
<p>Dual eligibles are individuals who are entitled to Medicare Part A and/or Part B and are eligible for some form of Medicaid benefit.</p>
<p><strong>Medicare &#8211; Medicaid Relationship</strong></p>
<p>The Medicare Program (Title XVIII of the Social Security Act) provides hospital insurance, also known as Part A coverage, and supplementary medical insurance, also known as Part B coverage. Coverage for Part A is automatic for people age 65 or older (and for certain disabled persons) who have insured status under Social Security or Railroad Retirement. Most people don&#8217;t pay a monthly premium for Par A.  Coverage for Part A may be purchased by individuals who do not have insured status through the payment of monthly Part A premiums. Coverage for Part B also requires payment of monthly premiums.</p>
<p>People with Medicare who have limited income and resources may get help paying for their out-of-pocket medical expenses from their state Medicaid program. There are various benefits available to &#8220;dual eligibles&#8221; who are entitled to Medicare and are eligible for some type of Medicaid benefit.  These benefits are sometimes also called &#8220;Medicare Savings Programs&#8221; (MSP).</p>
<p>For people who are eligible for full Medicaid coverage, the Medicaid program supplements Medicare coverage by providing services and supplies that are available under their states Medicaid program. Services that are covered by both programs will be paid first by Medicare and the difference by Medicaid, up to the states payment limit. Medicaid also covers additional services (e.g., nursing facility care beyond the 100 day limit covered by Medicare, prescription drugs, eyeglasses, and hearing aids).</p>
<p>Limited Medicaid benefits are also available to pay for out-of-pocket Medicare cost-sharing expenses for certain other Medicare beneficiaries. The Medicaid program will assume their Medicare payment liability if they qualify. Qualified Medicare Beneficiaries (QMBs), with resources at or below twice the standard allowed under the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program and income at or below 100% of the Federal poverty level (FPL), do not have to pay their monthly Medicare premiums, deductibles, and coinsurance. Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiaries (SLMBs), with resources at or below twice the standard allowed under the SSI program and income exceeding the QMB level, but less than 120% of the FPL, do not have to pay the monthly Medicare Part B premiums. Qualifying Individuals (QIs), who are not otherwise eligible for full Medicaid benefits and with resources at or below twice the standard allowed under the SSI program, will get help with their monthly Medicare Part B premiums, if their income exceeds the SLMB level, but is less than 135% of the FPL.</p>
<p>Individuals who were receiving Medicare due to disability, but have lost entitlement to Medicare benefits because they returned to work, may buy Medicare Part A. If the individual has income below 200% of the FPL and resources at or below twice the standard allowed under the SSI program, and they are not otherwise eligible for Medicaid benefits, they may qualify to have Medicaid pay their monthly Medicare Part A premiums as Qualified Disabled and Working Individuals (QDWIs).</p>
<p>To learn more about Medicaid eligibility and/or the Medicare Program, see Related Links Inside CMS at the bottom of the page.</p>
<p><strong>Screening Tools</strong></p>
<p>Screening tools are available to help assess an individual&#8217;s eligibility for a variety of governmental programs, including Medicaid and/or Medicare, by accessing the GovBenefits and BenefitsCheckUp websites.  (See Related Links Inside CMS and Related Links Outside CMS at the bottom of page.)</p>
<p><strong>Integrated Medicare and Medicaid Models</strong></p>
<p>CMS has created a specific website to provide information about our initiative for Integrated Care programs.  This website provides valuable resources regarding integrated Medicare and Medicaid programs for States, health plans, and providers.  This website can be accessed under Related Links Inside CMS below.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Approaching RETIREMENT?</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2008/04/approaching-retirement/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2008/04/approaching-retirement/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2008 12:54:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Article]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[budget]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coverage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[doctor office visit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drug]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[employer]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Medicare Advantage Plan]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[retirement]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/2008/04/17/approaching-retirement/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>During your working years,your employer probably provided your health plan options.</p>
<p>However ,upon retirement, it is going to be up to you. You may not know it, but there are a variety of Medicare plans to consider.</p>
<p>As a representative of health care plans, and one who focuses on Medicare plan options,I can help provide you with [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>During your working years,your employer probably provided your health plan options.</strong></p>
<p><strong>However ,upon retirement, it is going to be up to you. You may not know it, but there are a variety of Medicare plans to consider.</strong></p>
<p>As a representative of health care plans, and one who focuses on Medicare plan options,I can help provide you with a no-obligation Medicare analysis.</p>
<p>Call me today to learn about the types of plans available to you. I&#8217;m certain I can help you review your options and find a plan that fits your retirement needs as well as your budget.</p>
<p>One of the fastest growing plans is a Medicare Advantage Plan that:</p>
<p>* has predictable monthly health premiums</p>
<p>*includes prescription drug coverage</p>
<p>*offers predictable payments for doctor office visits</p>
<p>*Eliminates the need for costly Medicare supplement (medigap) policy</p>
<p>*gives you better coverage than original medicare</p>
<p>Call today. I&#8217;m here to help</p>
<p>Tom</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Medicare Terms, Acronyms and Definitions</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2008/04/medicare-terms-acronyms-and-definitions/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2008/04/medicare-terms-acronyms-and-definitions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2008 20:25:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Discussion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acronyms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[definitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[glossary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[terms]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/2008/04/16/medicare-terms-acronyms-and-definitions/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[



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<p align="center">








<p class="MsoNormal">accepting assignment</p>


<p class="MsoNormal">In Part B, a doctor “accepts assignment” when he or         she agrees to take payment of the Medicare-approved amount as payment         in full for a service. If a doctor accepts assignment, your client’s  [...]]]></description>
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<p class="MsoNormal">accepting assignment</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">In Part B, a doctor “accepts assignment” when he or         she agrees to take payment of the Medicare-approved amount as payment         in full for a service. If a doctor accepts assignment, your client’s         share of the cost is limited to their co-insurance payment (usually 20         percent of the Medicare-approved amount). See also Medicare-approved         amount</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">annual election period</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">The period from November 15 through December 31 of         each year. During the annual election period, your client may enroll in         any Medicare Advantage plan available to them, including prescription         drug coverage. NOTE: The annual election period does not apply to         Medicare supplement. Eligible applicants can enroll year round in a         Medicare supplement plan.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">balance billing</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">In Part B, an additional payment your client makes         to a doctor who doesn’t accept assignment. The doctor may not bill your         client more than an additional 15 percent of the Medicare-approved         amount. Some states limit balance billing to a smaller percentage or         forbid it entirely. Another name for balance billing is “excess         charges”. See accepting assignment.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">brand-name drug</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">A prescription drug that is sold under a trademarked         brand name. See <em>generic drugs</em>.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">benefit period</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">In Part A, a period of time that begins when your         client enters a hospital and ends when your client has been out of the         hospital for 60 days in a row.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">benefit period</p>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The way that the Original Medicare Plan measures use         of hospital and skilled nursing facility (SNF) services. A benefit         period begins the day a member goes to a hospital or skilled nursing         facility. The benefit period ends when the member hasn’t had any         inpatient hospital care (or skilled care in a SNF) for 60 days in a         row. If one goes into a hospital or a skilled nursing facility after         one benefit period has ended, a new benefit period begins. The member         must pay the inpatient hospital deductible for each benefit period.         There is no limit to the number of benefit periods, although inpatient         mental health care in a psychiatric hospital is limited to 190 days in         a lifetime.</p>
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<hr size="2" /></td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">catastrophic coverage</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part D, a name for the step of a drug plan in         which your client pays only a small co-insurance or small co-payment         for a covered drug, and your client’s plan pays the rest of the cost         for the remainder of the year. Your client reaches catastrophic         coverage once they have spent $3,850 (2007) out-of-pocket for covered         drugs in a single year. This limit will be $4,050 for 2008 plans.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services (CMS)</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The federal government agency that runs the Medicare         program, and works with the states to manage their Medicaid programs.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">co-insurance</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A kind of cost sharing where costs are split on a         percentage basis. For example, Part B might pay 80 percent, and your         client would pay 20 percent.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">coordinated care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part C, health care plans that coordinate your         care by the doctors and hospitals your client visits. These plans may         have some restrictions on the doctors and hospitals your client can use         for their care. You may also hear these plans referred to as         &#8220;managed care&#8221; plans.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">copayment</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A kind of cost sharing where you pay a pre-set,         fixed amount for each service. In a Part D plan, for example, your         client might pay $10 for each prescription they receive. Sometimes         called a &#8220;co-pay.&#8221;</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">cost sharing</p>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A term for the way Medicare shares health care costs         with your client. The most common types of cost sharing are         deductibles, co-payments, and co-insurance.</p>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">coverage gap</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A name for the step in a Part D plan in which your         client pays all of their expenses for eligible drugs, until they have         spent $3,850 (2007) in a single year. For 2008, this limit will be         $4,050. Some people call this coverage gap the &#8220;doughnut         hole.&#8221;</p>
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Creditable Coverage</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Certain kinds of previous health insurance coverage         that can be used to shorten a pre-existing condition waiting period         under a Medigap policy. Also, please see ’creditable drug coverage’         below.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">creditable drug coverage</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Prescription drug coverage, from a plan other than a         Part D stand-alone plan or a Medicare Advantage plan with drug         coverage, which meets certain Medicare standards. If your client is         currently enrolled in a drug plan that gives them prescription drug         coverage, their plan will tell you if it meets the Medicare standards         for creditable drug coverage.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">custodial care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Care that provides help with the activities of daily         life, like eating, bathing, or getting dressed. Most long-term care is         custodial care.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">
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<hr size="2" /></td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">deductible</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A kind of cost sharing where your client will pay a         pre-set, fixed amount first, before Medicare or other insurance starts         to pay. In Part B in 2007, for example, your client must pay a         deductible of $131 for the year. The deductible is $135 for 2008.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">dual eligible</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A person who is eligible for both Medicare and         Medicaid.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">
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<hr size="2" /></td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">excess charges</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">If the member is in the Original Medicare Plan, this         is the difference between a doctor’s or other health care provider’s         actual charge (which may be limited by Medicare or the state) and the         Medicare-approved payment amount.</p>
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">
</td>
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<hr size="2" /></td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">generic drug</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Prescription drugs that have the same active         ingredient formula as a brand-name drug. Generic drugs usually cost         less than brand-name drugs and are rated by the Food and Drug         Administration (FDA) to be as safe and effective as brand-name drugs.</p>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">guaranteed renewable policy</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A feature of Medigap policies. A &#8220;guaranteed         renewable&#8221; policy must be renewed by the company automatically         each year, so long as your client pays the premium and don’t commit any         fraud on the insurance company.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">guaranteed issue rights</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Rights the member has in certain situations when         insurance companies are required by law to sell or offer a Medigap         policy. In these situations, an insurance company can’t deny the         prospect a Medigap policy, or place conditions on a Medigap policy,         such as exclusions for pre-existing conditions, and can’t charge the         prospect more for a Medigap policy because of past or present health         problems.</p>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center" align="center">
<hr size="2" /></td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Plan</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part C, a type of Medicare Advantage plan in         which your client must use doctors and hospitals in the plan’s network         for your client’s care. If your client goes outside the network, they         are responsible for paying for their own care.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">high deductible Medicare Advantage plans</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A health insurance plan in which your client pays a         significant deductible (usually more than $1,000) before the plan         begins to help with your client’s costs. See <em>Medical Savings         Accounts Plans</em>.</p>
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">home health care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part A and Part B, skilled nursing care and         therapy, such as speech therapy or physical therapy, provided to the         homebound on a part-time or intermittent basis.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">hospice care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Care for those who are terminally ill. Hospice care         typically focuses on controlling symptoms and managing pain. In Part A,         hospice care also includes support services for both patient and         caregivers. Part A covers both hospice care received at home and care         received in a hospice outside the home.</p>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center" align="center">
<hr size="2" /></td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">initial enrollment period</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A seven-month period that begins three months before         the month of your client’s eligibility for Medicare, and ends three         months after the month of your client’s eligibility. During your         client’s initial enrollment period, your client will be able to sign up         for plans that may either be unavailable or cost more if they wait         until later to join.</p>
</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">inpatient care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Care your client receives in a hospital when they         are admitted for an overnight stay.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center" align="center">
<hr size="2" /></td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">lifetime reserve days</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part A, a reserve of 60 days of care that Part A         will pay for during your client’s lifetime. Your client can choose to         use lifetime reserve days any time they stay in a hospital longer than         90 days. A lifetime reserve day cannot be replaced. When it is used up,         it is gone.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">long-term care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Care that gives help with the activities of daily         life, like eating, dressing, and bathing, over a long period of time.         Most long-term care is custodial care. See <em>custodial care</em>.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
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<hr size="2" /></td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medicaid</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A program that pays for medical assistance for         certain individuals and families with low incomes and few resources.         Medicaid is jointly funded by the federal and state governments and         managed by the states. Medicaid includes programs that help eligible         persons pay Medicare premiums and cost sharing. See <em>dual eligible</em> and <em>Medicare Savings Program</em>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medical Savings Account (MSA) Plans</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part C, a type of Medicare Advantage plan that         combines a special bank savings account for your client’s medical         expenses with a high deductible Medicare Advantage plan. See also <em>high         deductible Medicare Advantage plans</em>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medically Necessary Care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Services or supplies that are needed to diagnose or         treat a medical condition, according to the accepted standards of         medical practice.</p>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medical Underwriting</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The process that an insurance company uses to         decide, based on a prospect’s medical history, whether or not to take         an application for insurance, whether or not to add a waiting period         for pre-existing conditions (if that state law allows it), and how much         to charge the prospect for that insurance.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medicare</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A federal government health program for people 65 or         older, people under age 65 with certain disabilities, for people of all         ages with end-stage renal disease. (permanent kidney failure requiring         dialysis or kidney transplant) or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou         Gehrig’s disease).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medicare Advantage</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A type of Medicare plan offered by a private         company. In Medicare Advantage plans, a single plan provides your         client with both hospital and doctors’ care. Many Medicare Advantage         plans also include prescription drug coverage.</p>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medicare Savings Program</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medicaid program that helps eligible people pay some         or all Medicare premiums and deductibles.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medicare Select</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A special type of Medigap policy that requires your         client to use specific hospitals, and in some cases, specific doctors,         to get your client’s full insurance benefits (except in an emergency).</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Medicare-approved amount</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The amount of money that Medicare has approved as         the total amount that a doctor or hospital should be paid for a         particular service. The total amount includes what Medicare pays, plus         any cost sharing your client pays.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal"><strong>Medicare supplement insurance</strong></p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Also called Medigap. An insurance policy your client         buys from a private insurance company that pays for some or all of the         cost sharing, or gaps in coverage, such as deductibles, co-payments,         and co-insurance, in Medicare Part A and Part B coverage. Medigap         policies are available in up to 12 standard types, or         &#8220;plans&#8221;. Each plan is named with a letter of the alphabet.         Don’t confuse Plans A, B, C, and D with Part A, B, C, and D of         Medicare.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center" align="center">
<hr size="2" /></td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Network</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part C and D, the group of providers, such as         pharmacists, doctors and hospitals, who agree to provide care to the         members of a Medicare Advantage coordinated care plan or Prescription         Drug Plan. These providers are called “network providers” or “network         pharmacies”.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center" align="center">
<hr size="2" /></td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Original Medicare Plan</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The Original Medicare Plan has two parts: Part A         (Hospital) and Part B (Medical). It is a fee-for-service health plan.         Medicare pays its share of the Medicare-approved amount, and the member         pays their share (coinsurance and deductibles).</p>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">open enrollment period</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The period January 1 through March 31 of each year.         During the open enrollment period your client may switch from some         types of Medicare plans to other like plans or return to Original         Medicare. Your client may not add or drop prescription drug coverage         during this period.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">outpatient care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Care your client receives as a hospital patient if         your client doesn’t stay overnight, or care your client receives in a         free-standing surgery center where your client doesn’t stay overnight.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">out-of-pocket maximum</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A limit that some plans set on the amount of money         your client will have to spend out of your client’s own pocket. In Part         D, this is the maximum amount of money your client will have to spend         out of their own pocket before catastrophic coverage begins. See <em>catastrophic         coverage</em>.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center" align="center">
<hr size="2" /></td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">PACE</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">An abbreviation for Programs of All-inclusive Care         for the Elderly. A program that helps frail seniors live independently         in their communities for as long as possible by providing them with a         combination of medical, social, and long-term care services. PACE is         available only in states that have chosen to offer it as part of their         Medicaid program. See <em>Medicaid</em>.</p>
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<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Part A</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The part of Original Medicare that provides help         with the cost of hospital stays, skilled nursing services following a         hospital stay, and some other kinds of skilled care. Don’t confuse this         with a Medigap Plan A, which is a type of Medigap policy.</p>
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Part B</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The part of Original Medicare that provides help         with the cost of doctor visits and other medical services that don’t         involve overnight hospital stays.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Part C</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The part of Medicare that offers plans that combine         help with hospital costs with help for doctor’s visits and other medical         services. Part C plans are referred to as &#8220;Medicare         Advantage&#8221; plans. See also <em>Medicare Advantage</em>.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Part D</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">The part of Medicare that offers help with the cost         of prescription drugs. Your client can get Part D coverage as part of a         Medicare Advantage Plan, or as a stand-alone drug plan.</p>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Point-of-Service (POS) Plan</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part C, a type of Health Maintenance Organization         (HMO) plan that lets your client use doctors and hospitals outside the         plan if your client pays more. See <em>Health Maintenance Organization         (HMO) Plan</em>.</p>
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal">Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part C, a type of Medicare Advantage plan in         which your client can use either preferred doctors or hospitals, or go         to non-preferred doctors and hospitals. If your client uses         non-preferred providers, though, they will usually pay a larger share         of the cost of their care.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">premium</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A fixed amount your client has to pay monthly to         participate in a plan or program; in private insurance, the price your         client pays monthly for a policy.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">prescription drug plan (PDP)</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part D, a stand-alone insurance policy that helps         with the cost of prescription drugs.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">preventive care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Care that is meant to keep your client healthy, or         to find illness early, when treatment is most effective. Examples of         preventive care are flu shots, screening mammograms, and diabetes         screenings.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Pre-existing Condition</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A health problem a member had before the date that a         new insurance policy starts.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Private Fee-For-Service Plan (PFFS)</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part C, a type of Medicare Advantage plan in         which there is usually no network of providers and your client may         visit any Medicare-eligible provider who is willing to accept plans,         payments, and conditions.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">
</td>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center" align="center">
<hr size="2" /></td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">service area</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part C and Part D, the area where a Medicare         Advantage plan or a Prescription Drug Plan offers service. A service         area is typically a county, state, or region.</p>
</td>
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<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">skilled nursing care</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">Nursing care which should be provided only by a         licensed nurse.</p>
</td>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">Special Needs Plan (SNP)</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A type of Medicare Advantage plan that serves people         with special health care needs.</p>
</td>
</tr>
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<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">State Health Insurance Assistance Program</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A state program that gets money from the Federal         government to give free local health insurance counseling to people         with Medicare.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">State Insurance Department</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">A state agency that regulates insurance and can         provide information about Medigap policies and other private insurance.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt; width: 30%;" width="30%" valign="top">
<p class="MsoNormal">step therapy</p>
</td>
<td style="padding: 0.75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal">In Part D, a special procedure your clients and         their doctors must follow before your client can use certain drugs.         Your client must first try a less-expensive drug to see if it works.         Your client may &#8220;step up&#8221; to a more expensive drug that         treats the same condition only if your client and their doctor can show         that the less-expensive drug didn’t work for your client.</p>
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<p class="MsoNormal">
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center" align="center">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 8.5pt"></span></p>
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		<title>Help with prescription drug costs</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2008/01/help-with-prescription-drug-costs/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2008/01/help-with-prescription-drug-costs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Jan 2008 23:31:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Discussion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beneficiaries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[caregivers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[costs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drug plan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[family members]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[help]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prescription]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/2008/01/12/help-with-prescription-drug-costs/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p align="left">Help us find Medicare beneficiaries who might qualify for extra                help with their Medicare prescription drug plan costs. We are asking                family members, caregivers [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="left">Help us find Medicare beneficiaries who might qualify for extra                help with their Medicare prescription drug plan costs. We are asking                family members, caregivers and third parties to help anyone who                might qualify apply for the extra help. If you know a Medicare                beneficiary who might qualify or if you think you might qualify                yourself, visit our <a href="http://www.ssa.gov/pubs/10506.htm">electronic leaflet</a> for                more information.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Financial help for Certain Medicare Recipients</title>
		<link>http://tommilonas.com/2008/01/financial-help-for-certain-medicare-recipients/</link>
		<comments>http://tommilonas.com/2008/01/financial-help-for-certain-medicare-recipients/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Jan 2008 18:33:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tom Milonas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Discussion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[assistance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beneficiaries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copayments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cost sharing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[coverage gap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[doughnut hole]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dual eligible]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[low income]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[low-income subsidies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicaid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outpatient]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Part D]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[premium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prescription drug benefits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[private drug plans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[QI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[QMB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SLMB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SSI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[subsidies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tommilonas.com/?p=16</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>As of January 1, 2006,  elderly and disabled people on Medicare have access to an outpatient prescription drug benefit (Medicare Part D) offered through private drug plans. The drug benefit includes substantial premium and cost-sharing subsidies for Medicare beneficiaries with low incomes and modest resources, including beneficiaries eligible for full Medicaid benefits (dual eligibles), [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As of January 1, 2006,  elderly and disabled people on Medicare have access to an outpatient prescription drug benefit (Medicare Part D) offered through private drug plans. The drug benefit includes substantial premium and cost-sharing subsidies for Medicare beneficiaries with low incomes and modest resources, including beneficiaries eligible for full Medicaid benefits (dual eligibles), who previously had<br />
drug coverage through their state Medicaid program.</p>
<p>These low-income subsidies are intended to reduce or eliminate enrollees’ out-of-pocket expenses associated with the drug benefit, including premiums, deductibles, copayments, and costs in the coverage gap (sometimes called the doughnut hole). Part D plans are required to offer a statutorily defined standard benefit or one that is actuarially equivalent.</p>
<p><strong>WHO QUALIFIES FOR LOW-INCOME SUBSIDIES AND WHAT HELP DO THEY GET?</strong></p>
<p>Dual eligibles who qualify for Medicaid on the basis of their income and assets automatically qualify for Medicare prescription drug low-income subsidies.</p>
<p>Additionally, those who receive premium and/or costsharing assistance from Medicaid through the Medicare<br />
Savings Programs (QMB, SLMB, QI), and those only eligible for SSI cash assistance are also automatically deemed eligible for low-income subsidies and need not apply for them.</p>
<p>Dual eligibles and others deemed eligible for low-income subsidies pay no Part D plan premiums or deductibles, and copayments  for brand-name drugs, depending on their income. Though nominal, these copayments are a new expense for many dual eligibles who were not charged for drugs under their state Medicaid programs. Dual eligibles in nursing homes have no drug copayments.</p>
<p>Other low-income Medicare beneficiaries must meet an income and resource test and submit an application to determine if they qualify for low-income subsidies.  These individuals must apply separately for the additional assistance through the Social Security  Administration (SSA) or their state Medicaid program. The level of assistance for other low-income beneficiaries who qualify for drug benefit subsidies varies based on their income and resources. In general, greater assistance is targeted to those with lower incomes and resources (Figure 1).</p>
<p><strong>HOW IS ELIGIBILITY DETERMINED?</strong></p>
<p>Income and other resource levels are used to determine eligibility for the low-income subsidy. Social Security benefits, Veterans benefits, public and private pensions, annuities, and in-kind support are counted as income. Eligibility is based solely on the income of the applicant (and spouse, if applicable), regardless of whether there are other household members with income.</p>
<p>Resource levels used to determine eligibility for low income subsidies are higher (more generous) than those used for SSI and Medicaid. Resources are defined as assets that can typically be converted to cash within 20 days, such as stocks, bonds, and checking, savings, and<br />
retirement accounts. An applicant’s principal home, car, and life insurance policies do not count toward the resource limit. Individuals with Medicare and Medicaid $0 $0 No copays benefits in nursing homes</p>
<p><strong>HOW DO BENEFICIARIES APPLY FOR SUBSIDIES?</strong></p>
<p>Beneficiaries who are not automatically eligible for low income subsidies must apply for this assistance through SSA or their state Medicaid programs. Signed applications (even those not entirely complete) may be submitted in person, by mail, by phone, or online through the SSA Web site. Documenting income or resources is not required. Applicants found eligible in 2006 retain eligibility for the remainder of the year. After 2006, SSA and states can set their own redetermination timeframes.</p>
<p>If beneficiaries apply for the Part D low-income subsidy through their state Medicaid program, Medicaid must also screen for eligibility for benefits under the Medicare Savings Programs. However, SSA is neither required to screen for Medicare Savings Program eligibility nor refer applicants to Medicaid for screening. Since SSA has processed the vast majority of low-income subsidy applications, many beneficiaries may have missed a key opportunity to learn about Medicare Savings Program or Medicaid benefits for which they might also qualify.</p>
<p><strong>HOW DOES DRUG PLAN ENROLLMENT WORK?</strong></p>
<p>Beneficiaries who apply and are found eligible for the low-income subsidy must also enroll in a Medicare drug plan for the subsidy to take effect. In 2006, the Administration facilitated enrollment in drug plans for one million beneficiaries who qualified for the subsidy but had not signed up for a plan prior to the May 15, 2006 enrollment deadline.</p>
<p>In 2006, beneficiaries who apply and qualify for the low income subsidy after the enrollment deadline have a special enrollment period that enables them to sign up for a Part D plan for the remainder of the year, or they will be automatically enrolled. Those who are<br />
automatically enrolled can switch plans once before the next enrollment period which begins on November 15.</p>
<p>Individuals who qualify for the low-income subsidy after May 15th will not be subject to the late enrollment penalty in 2006. However, like all other Medicare beneficiaries, those with low incomes who do not have drug coverage in 2006 and who later decide to enroll in a Part D plan will face a penalty for late enrollment – although the penalty will be reduced for those eligible for low-income subsidies.</p>
<p>Dual eligibles, unlike other low-income beneficiaries, were automatically enrolled in plans with premiums at or below the state average at the beginning of 2006. They are permitted to switch plans throughout the year, unlike other Part D enrollees who will be able to switch plans only during the annual coordinated enrollment period at the end of each year.</p>
<p>Source: www.medicare.gov</p>
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